成人依恋、情绪调节与主观幸福感： 重新评价和表达抑制的中介作用(PDF)
《心理学探新》[ISSN:1003-5184/CN:36-1228/B]
- 期数:
- 2007年27卷03期
- 页码:
- 91
- 栏目:
- 应用心理学
- 出版日期:
- 2007-10-20
文章信息/Info
- Title:
- Adult Attachment，Emotion Regulation and Subjective Well－being：the Mediating Roles of Reappraisal and Suppression
- Author(s):
- Wang Li 1; Zhang Houcan2; Li Zhongquan2; Liu Henchao2
- 1．Center for Studies of Psychological Application，South China Normal University，Guangzhou 51063； 2．School of Psychology，Beijing Normal University，Beijing 100875
- Keywords:
- subject well －being ; adult attachment ; emotion regulation; reappraisal ; suppression 6
- 分类号:
- B849
- DOI:
- -
- 文献标识码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 通过对1163名大学生被试进行成人依恋关系、情绪调节策略的使用以及主观幸福感 的测查，该研究从情绪调节这一新的视角，深入探讨了成人依恋对主观幸福感产生影响的可能机 制。结果发现：重新评价策略的使用在依恋安全对主观幸福感影响中具有重要的中介作用；依恋 回避直接影响个体的主观幸福感；表达抑制对主观幸福感影响不显著。这些结果表明重新评价策 略的使用是成人依恋关系影响个体主观幸福感的一个重要途径。
- Abstract:
- Based onthe psychological testingresults of 1163college students ，the possible mechanismofinfluences of adult attachment onindi— vidual’s SWBwas explored fromthe newviewpoint of emotionregulation．The results showthat reappraisal strategy plays i mportant mediating role between attachment security and SWB，and attachment avoidance contributes to SWBdirectly．These findings suggest that reappraisal is an i mportant way ofinfluences of adult attachment onindividual’s SWB．
参考文献/References
1 Diener E．Subjective Well －being ．Psychology Bulletin，1984，95 （3）：542－575． 2 Diener E．Subjective well －being ：The science of happiness and a proposal for a national index．American Psychologist ，2000，55 （1）：34－43． 3 FeeneyJA．Adult attachment ，emotional control ，and marital sat— isfaction．Personal Relationships ，1999，6（2）：169－185． 4 Davis M H，Morris M M，Kraus LA．Relationship －specific and global perception of support ：Associations with well －being and attachment ．Journal of Personality and Social Psychology，1998， 74（2）：468－481． 5 Guardia JG，Ryan R M，Couchman CE，et al ．．Within－person variationin security of attachment ：Aself－determinationtheory perspective on attachment ，need fulfillment ，and well －being ． Journal of Personality and Social Psychology，2000，79（3）：3675 96 Wei M，Shaffer P A，Young S K，et al ．．Adult Attachment ， Shame ，Depression，and Loneliness ：The Mediation Role of Basic Psychological Needs Satisfaction．Journal of Counseling Psychol— ogy，2005，52（4）：591－601． 7 Gross JJ，John O P．Individual differentces intwo emotion regu— lation processes ：i mplications for affect ，relationships ，and well － being．Journal of Personality and Social Psychology，2003，85 （2）：348－362． 8 John O P，Gross JJ．Healthy and unhealthy emotion regulation： personality processes ，individual differences ，and life span de— velopment ．Journal of Personality，2004，72（6）：1301－1333． 9 Mikulincer M，Florian V．The relationship between adult attach— ment styles and emotional and cognitive reactions to stressful events ．In：J．A．Si mpson，W．S．Rholes ，Eds ．Attachment Theory and Close Relationships ，NewYork：Gulford Press ，1998．143－ 165． 10 Griffin D，Bartholomew K．The metaphysics of measurement ：The case of adult attachment ．In：K．Bartholomew，D．Perlman， Eds ．Advances in personal relationship ．Vol 5．Attachment processes in adulthood ，London：Jessica Kingsley，1994．17－ 52． 11 王力．成人情绪调节对个体主观幸福感的意义．北京：北 京师范大学博士论文．2006． 12 Green JD，Campbell W K．Attachment and exploration：chronic and contextual accessibility．Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin，2000，26（3）：452－461． 13 Mikulincer M，Shaver P R ．The attachment behavioral systemin adulthood ：Activation，psychodynamics ，and interpersonal pro— cesses ．In：M．Zanna，Ed ．Advances in experi mental social psy— chology．Vol ．35．NewYork：Academic Press ，2003．52－153． 14 Mikulincer M，Shaver P R ．Attachment theory and intergroup bias ：Evidence that pri mingthe secure base schema attenuates negative reactions to out －groups ．Journal of Personality and Social Psychology，2001，81（1）：97－115．
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