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|本期目录/Table of Contents|

 社会比较中的认知偏差探析:“优于常人”效应和“差于常人”效应(PDF)

《心理学探新》[ISSN:1003-5184/CN:36-1228/B]

期数:
 2008年28卷01期
页码:
 72
栏目:
 社会与人格心理学
出版日期:
 2008-03-01

文章信息/Info

Title:
 Cognitive Bias in Social Comparisons :“Better-than-average effects”and“Worse-than-averageeffects”
作者:
 周爱保 赵 鑫
 西北师范大学心理学系,兰州730070
Author(s):
 Zhou Ai bao Zhao Xi n
 Department of Psychology,Northwest Normal University,Lanzhou 730070
关键词:
 社会比较认知偏差“优于常人”效应“差于常人”效应
Keywords:
 social comparisoncognitive bias Better -than-average effects Worse -than-average effects
分类号:
 B848
DOI:
 -
文献标识码:
 A
摘要:
 近几年来,在社会心理学的研究中社会比较中的认知偏差现象越来越多的受到研究者的关注。该文主要介绍了社会比较中的认知偏差现象:“优于常人”效应和“差于常人”效应。并对其理论依据、测量方法以及研究的理论意义分别进行了介绍。最后,在对以往研究回顾的基础上,提出了对今后研究的展望。
Abstract:
 The phenomena of cognitive bias in social comparisons in social psychology are receiving more and more attentionfromthe research—ers in recent years .The article mainlyintroducedtwo effects :“better -than-average effects”and“worse -than-average effects”which arethe phenomena of cognitive bias insocial comparisons ,includingtheoretic basis、measurement methods andtheoretic significance ofresearch.Inthe end ,the author puts forward some perspectives for further studies onthe basis ofthe previous research.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 -
更新日期/Last Update:  2009-01-16