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|本期目录/Table of Contents|

 认知灵活性和顿悟表征转换：练习类型的影响(PDF)

《心理学探新》[ISSN:1003-5184/CN:36-1228/B]

期数:
 2008年28卷04期
页码:
 22
栏目:
 认知心理学
出版日期:
 2008-12-01

文章信息/Info

Title:
 Cognitive Flexibility and Representational Change of Insight Probles: The Effects of Different Types of Training
文章编号:
1003-5184(2008)04-0022-05
作者:
 姚海娟1; 2;  白学军2;  沈德立2
 1天津商业大学 心理学系,天津 300134；2天津师范大学 心理与行为研究院，天津 300074
Author(s):
 Yao aijuan1; 2;  Bai Xuejun2;  Shen Deli2
 1Departent of Psychology,Tianjin University of Coerce,Tianjin 300134；2Acadey of Psychology and Behavior,Tianjin Noral University,Tianjin 300074
关键词:
 顿悟问题解决; 认知灵活性; 表征转换; 练习类型
Keywords:
 insight proble solving; cognitive flexibility; representational change; types of training
分类号:
 B842.5
DOI:
 -
文献标识码:
 A
摘要:
 以停车场问题为实验材料，以42名大学生为被试，探讨认知灵活性高和低的被试在不同练习类型下顿悟问题表征转换的差异。结果表明：1不同的练习类型对顿悟表征转换有影响，被试在难度逐渐增加的练习类型下比在简单的练习类型下顿悟产生得更快；2顿悟表征转换的速度因认知灵活性的不同有差异，在简单的练习类型下，认知灵活性高的被试比认知灵活性低的被试顿悟产生得更早，在难度逐渐增加的练习类型下两者无差异；3认知灵活性高的被试比认知灵活性低的被试顿悟问题解决更快。
Abstract:
 The present study exained the effects of different types of training on representational change of insight probles between proble solvers with higher and lower cognitive flexibility 42 subjects were eployed and tested with car park gaes The results showed: (1) Different types of training affected representational change of insight probles, copared to training with difficulty increased gradually, proble solvers produced insight faster under siple training(2) The speed of representational change of insight probles was different because of cognitive flexibility of subjects, under siple training, proble solvers with higher cognitive flexibility produced insight faster than those of training with difficulty increased gradually(3) proble solvers with higher cognitive flexibility solved insight probles ore quickly

参考文献/References

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 全国教育科学规划“十五”国家社科基金重点项目ABA111,教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目2DXMXLX5
更新日期/Last Update:  2009-01-15