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|本期目录/Table of Contents|

 研究生特定群体婚恋问题研究(PDF)

《心理学探新》[ISSN:1003-5184/CN:36-1228/B]

期数:
 2010年30卷02期
页码:
 60-65
栏目:
 应用心理学
出版日期:
 2010-03-01

文章信息/Info

Title:
 Research on Marriage and Love View of Specific Graduate Students in Shanghai
作者:
 孙时进;李淑梅
 复旦大学心理学系，上海 200433
Author(s):
 Sun Shijin;Li Shumei
 Deparment of Psychology,Fudan University ,Shanghai 200433
关键词:
 研究生; 特定群体; 依恋类型; 性别差异
Keywords:
 graduate students;  specific groups;  attachment style;  gender difference
分类号:
 B848
DOI:
 -
文献标识码:
 A
摘要:
 该文使用问卷调查法对复旦大学的298名研究生的婚恋问题进行了全面的调查，调查涉及了研究生的婚恋观、婚恋现状、依恋类型及其与婚恋满意度的关系等方面。结果发现：1）研究生的婚恋观总体上积极健康，以人品和感情为重，但存在性别差异，女生的择偶策略在整体上比男生更实际；2）研究生的婚恋现状与婚恋理想基本一致，表现了研究生在婚恋问题上朝着体现个人价值观的方向发展；3）研究生婚恋对象的学历呈现出“男找低，女不找高”的现象，“学历高导致女研究生婚恋难”的观念主要是一种社会刻板印象；4）研究生的依恋类型以积极健康的“安全依
Abstract:
 This research examines graduate students’ view on the value of marriage and love, as well as their attachment style. The result shows that:1) Graduate students consider character and feeling as most important factors when choosing spouses, while women were more practical than men. 2) The reality of the graduate students’ marriage and love situation is similar to their expectation, which shows graduator’s view reflects their own value points; 3)Gender difference is significant on most issue, while age difference was not significant. The traditional argument “it’s very difficult for elder female graduates to find a marriage partner” is mainly a kind of social stereotype. 4)Nearly half of the graduate students’ attachment style is secure, who are much more satisfied with their marriage and love status.

参考文献/References

 1李志，吴绍琪.研究生婚恋价值取向的调查研究.重庆大学学报（社会科学版），1997,1:116-121.
2孟东方,李志,周顺文,等.社会主义市场经济条件下中国研究生价值取向的调研论纲.青年探索,1998,4:29-34.
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4王畅.女研究生婚恋心理探索.贵州师范大学学报,2004,2:88-91.
5Bartholomew&Horowitz. Attachment styles among young adults:A test of a four-category model. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 1991,61:2. 
6Trivers R L. Parental investment and sexual selection,In:B Campbell,Ed. Sexual selection and the descent of man.Chicago :Aldine-Atherton,1972:136-179.
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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 通讯作者：李淑梅,E-mail:062045023@fudan.edu.cn。
更新日期/Last Update:  2011-11-02