我们的网站为什么显示成这样?

可能因为您的浏览器不支持样式,您可以更新您的浏览器到最新版本,以获取对此功能的支持,访问下面的网站,获取关于浏览器的信息:

|本期目录/Table of Contents|

 加工深度与随意编码条件下母亲参照效应的对比研究(PDF)

《心理学探新》[ISSN:1003-5184/CN:36-1228/B]

期数:
 2010年30卷03期
页码:
 39-44
栏目:
 认知心理学
出版日期:
 2010-05-01

文章信息/Info

Title:
 The Contrastive Study of Mother-reference Effect in the Depth of  Processing and Incidental Encoding Conditions
作者:
 周爱保;吴慧芬;史战;李琼;刘沛汝;张鹏英
 西北师范大学 心理系,兰州 730070
Author(s):
 Zhou Aibao;Wu Huifen;Shi Zhan;Li Qiong;Liu Peiru;Zhang Pengying
 Department of Psychology,Northwest Normal University,Lanzhou 730070
关键词:
 自我参照效应母亲参照效应加工深度随意编码
Keywords:
 self-reference effectmother-reference effectdepth of processingincidental encoding
分类号:
 B842.5
DOI:
 -
文献标识码:
 A
摘要:
 该研究采用新的研究范式在加工深度与随意编码条件下将母亲与自我进行对比研究。结果发现,在新的加工深度与随意编码研究范式下自我参照条件与母亲参照条件下的人格特质形容词的自由回忆率均没有显著差异。结果说明,新的研究范式可以用来探究母亲参照效应;中国人的自我概念中包括母亲。这一发现既是对前人研究结果的一种验证也是对母亲参照效应研究范式的一种扩展。
Abstract:
 The research adapted a new research paradigm in order to conduct the contrastive study of self and mother in the depth of processing and incidental encoding conditions.The results showed that there were no significant difference between self-reference condition and mother-reference condition in the new depth of processing and incidental encoding research paradigms,respectively.The results suggested the new paradigms could be used to explore mother-reference effect;and Chinese self-concept included their mothers.The findings not only retested the previous research results but also expanded the research paradigm of mother-reference effect.

参考文献/References

 1Rogers T B,Kuiper N A,Kirker W S.Self-reference and the encoding of personal information.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,1977,35(9):677 -688.
2Kuiper N A,Rogers T B.Encoding of personal information:Self-other differences.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,1979,37(4):499 -514.
3Cloutier J,Macrae C N.The feeling of choosing:Self-involvement and the cognitive status of things past.Consciousness and cognition,2008,17(1):125 -135.
4Cunningham S J,Turk D J,MacDonald L,et al..Yours or Mine? Ownership and memory.Consciousness and Cognition,2008,17(1):312-318.
5Turk D J,Cunningham S J,Macrae C N.Self-memory biases in explicit and incidental encoding of trait adjectives.Consciousness and Cognition,2008,17(3):1040-1045.
6朱滢,张力.自我记忆效应的实验研究.中国科学,2001,31(6):537-543.
7杨红升,朱滢.自我与提取诱发遗忘现象.心理学报,2004,36(2):154-159.
8张力.中国人关于母亲的联想不同于美国人—来自范围假设的证据.北京大学学报(自然科学版),2005,41(6):941-949.
9Sui J,Zhu Y,Chiu C Y.Bicultural mind,self-construal,and self- and mother-reference effects:Consequences of cultural priming on recognition memory.Journal of Experimental Social Psychology,2007,43(5):818-824.
10Zhu Y,Zhang L,Fan J,et al..Neural basis of cultural influence on self-representation.Neuroimage,2007,34(3):1310-1316.
11Zhang L,Zhou T Z,Zhang J,et al..In search of the self:An fMRI study.In:10th Annual Meeting of Cognitive Neuroimage.New York,2003.
12Keenan J M,Baillet S D.Memory for personally and significant events.In:Nickerson R S,Ed.Attention and Performance.New Jersey:Lawrence Erlbaum Associates,1980:651-669.
13Klein S B,Loftus J,Burton H A.Two self-reference effects:The importance of distinguishing between self-descriptiveness judgments and autobiographical retrieval in self-reference encoding.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,1989,56(6):853-865.
14Lord G G.Schemas and images as memory aids:Two modes of processing social information.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,1980,38(2):257-269.
15Markus H R,Kitayama S.Culture and self:Implications for cognition,emotion,and motivation.Psychological Review,1991,98(2):224-253.
16Kensinger E A,Leclerc C M.Age-related changes in the neural mechanisms supporting emotion processing and emotional memory.European Journal of Cognitive Psychology,2009,21(2-3):192-215.
17Watson L A,Dritschel B,Obonsawin M C,et al..Seeing yourself in a positive light:Brain correlates of self-positivity bias.Brain Research,2007,1152(4):106-110.
18Watson L A,Dritschel B,Jentzsch I.Changes in the relationship between self-reference and emotional valence as a function of dysphoria.The British Psychological Society,2008,99(1):143-152.
19Mather M,Carstensen L L.Aging and motivated cognition:The postivity effect in attention and memory.Trends in Cognition Sciences,2005,9(10):296-502.
20Glisky E L,Marquine M J.Semantic and self-referential processing of positive and negative trait adjectives in older adults.Memory,2009,17(2):144-157.
21Nairne J S,Pandeirada J N S,Thompson S R.Adaptive memory:The comparative value of survival processing.Psychological Science,2008,19(2):176-180.
22Nairne J S,Pandeirada J N S.Adaptive memory:Is survival processing special? Journal of Memory and Language,2008,59(3):377-385.
23Blanchette Isabelle.Snakes,spiders,guns,and syringes:How specific are evolutionary constraints on the detection of threatening stimuli? Journal of Experimental Psychology,2006,59(8):1484-1504.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 -
更新日期/Last Update:  2011-11-03