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|本期目录/Table of Contents|

 连续报告任务中无效后线索对后线索效益的影响(PDF)

《心理学探新》[ISSN:1003-5184/CN:36-1228/B]

期数:
 2020年04期
页码:
 361-365
栏目:
 认知心理学
出版日期:
 2020-10-25

文章信息/Info

Title:
 The Influence of the Invalidretro-cue on the Retro-cue Benefit in Continuous Reporting Tasks
文章编号:
1003-5184(2020)04-0361-05
作者:
 林毅辉 孟迎芳 刘 童
 (福建师范大学心理学院,福州 350117)
Author(s):
 Lin Yihui Meng Yingfang Liu Tong
 (School of Psychology,Fujian Normal University,Fuzhou 350117)
关键词:
 后线索效益;  注意;  视觉工作记忆;  连续报告任务
Keywords:
 retro-cue benefit;  attention;  visual working memory;  continuous reporting task
分类号:
 B842.5
DOI:
 -
文献标识码:
 A
摘要:
 本文采用连续报告任务,从非线索指示项目的角度入手,探讨无效后线索的存在是否会影响后线索效应的产生,以此进一步了解“后线索效益”的产生机制。结果表明,无论采用空间后注意线索,还是非空间的颜色后注意线索,都产生了“后线索效益”,即后线索确实提高了被试视觉工作记忆的表现。无效后线索的存在不会影响“后线索效益”的产生,该效益的理论解释符合优先提取说,即被试会利用后注意线索优先提取线索指示项目,产生更快和更准确的反应。
Abstract:
 In this paper,from the perspective of non-cue indicating project,the continuous reporting task is adopted to explore whether the existence of invalid cues will affect the generation of post-cue effect,so as to further understand the mechanism of “post-cue effect”.The results showed that both spatial and non-spatial color cues produced post-cue benefit,that is,post-cue did improve the performance of visual working memory.The existence of invalid post-cue does not affect the generation of “post-cue benefit”,that is,the subjects will use the post-cue to extract the cue to indicate the project first and produce a faster and more accurate response.Therefore,the theoretical explanation of retro-cue benefit conforms to the priority extraction theory.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 基金项目:国家自然科学基金青年项目(318000906),福建省自然基金面上项目(2018J01719)。 通讯作者:孟迎芳,E-mail:mengyf1978@126.com。
更新日期/Last Update:  2020-08-20