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 最后通牒博弈中提议者情绪预测偏差对公平决策的影响:公平感知的作用(PDF)

《心理学探新》[ISSN:1003-5184/CN:36-1228/B]

期数:
 2021年03期
页码:
 269-275
栏目:
 
出版日期:
 2021-08-25

文章信息/Info

Title:
 The Influence of Proposers’ Affective Forecasting Bias on Fairness Decision in Ultimatum Game:The Mediating Effect of Fairness Perception
文章编号:
1003-5184(2021)03-0269-07
作者:
 方 平1; 刘 蕾1; 2; 姜 媛3
 (1.首都师范大学心理学院,北京 100048; 2.中国人民大学劳动人事学院,北京 100872; 3.北京体育大学心理学院,北京 100084)
Author(s):
 Fang Ping1; Liu Lei1; 2; Jiang Yuan3
 (1.College of Psychology,Capital Normal University,Beijing 100048; 2.School of Labor and Human Resources,Renmin University of China,Beijing 100872; 3.College of Psychology,Beijing Sport University,Beijing 100084)
关键词:
 情绪预测;  情绪预测偏差;  公平决策;  最后通牒博弈;  公平感知
Keywords:
 affective forecasting;  affective forecasting bias;  fairness decision;  ultimatum game;  fairness perception
分类号:
 B848
DOI:
 -
文献标识码:
 A
摘要:
 为探讨提议者情绪预测偏差对公平决策的影响以及其中介机制,采用了两轮最后通牒博弈提议者实验任务,第一轮测量分配方案被接受和拒绝的情绪预测偏差,第二轮测量提议者的分配方案。研究结果表明:(1)提议者情绪预测偏差影响公平决策;(2)公平感知在提议者情绪预测偏差与公平决策间起部分中介作用。研究认为,提议者对积极结果的情绪预测偏差,会降低其公平感知,进而降低其分配方案公平性; 提议者对消极结果的情绪预测偏差,会提高其公平感知,进而增加其分配方案公平性。
Abstract:
 To examine the influence of proposers’ affective forecasting bias on fairness decision and its mediating mechanism,a two-round ultimatum game proposer experiment task was used.The first round measured the affective forecasting bias both in the forecasting of positive and negative outcome,and the second round measured the allocation offers.The results showed that:(1)Proposers’ affective forecasting bias influenced fairness decision directly;(2)Fairness perception has a partial mediating effect between proposers’ affective forecasting bias and fairness decision.Conclusion:Proposers’ affective forecasting bias about positive outcome decreased the fairness perception,which in turn decreased the fairness of allocation decision; Proposers’ affective forecasting bias about negative outcome increased the fairness perception,which in turn increased the fairness of allocation decision.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 基金项目:国家社会科学基金教育学一般课题“情绪预测偏差与决策关系的发展特点及其机制研究”(BBA160046)。
通讯作者:刘蕾,E-mail:alien323@foxmail.com。
更新日期/Last Update:  1900-01-01