«上一篇/Previous Article|本期目录/Table of Contents|下一篇/Next Article»

《心理学探新》[ISSN:1003-5184/CN:36-1228/B]

期数:

 2021年06期

页码:

 563-569

栏目:

 

出版日期:

 2021-12-31

文章信息/Info

Title:

 Reliability and Validity of the Chinese Version of the Feminist Identity Development Scale

文章编号:

1003-5184(2021)06-0563-07

作者:

 毛 静 贡 喆 王鑫瑶

 (四川师范大学心理学院,成都 610048)

Author(s):

 Mao Jing Gong Zhe Wang Xinyao

 (School of Psychology,Sichuan Normal University,Chengdu 610048)

关键词:

 女性主义认同发展;  女性主义认同;  信度;  效度

Keywords:

 feminist identity development;  feminist identity;  reliability;  validity

分类号:

 B841.2

DOI:

 -

文献标识码:

 A

摘要:

 目的:修订女性主义认同发展量表(feminist identity development scale,FIDS),检验其在中国女性大学生群体中的信度和效度。方法:对1657名女性大学生施测中文版FIDS、自尊量表(the self-esteem scale,SES)和矛盾性别偏见量表(ambivalent sexism inventory,ASI)中的敌意性别偏见分量表,随后进行项目分析、信度分析、探索性因子分析、验证性因子分析和效标效度的检验。结果:修订后的中文版FIDS共有27个条目,保留了5个分量表,分别是被动接受、醒悟、融合发展、整合和积极投入,累积方差贡献率为56.18%; 五因子模型拟合较好(χ2/df=2.99,IFI=0.92,CFI=0.92,GFI=0.92,TLI=0.91,RMSEA=0.05); 中文版FIDS的内部一致性系数(Cronbach’s α)在0.71～0.89之间,分半信度在0.75～0.90之间。结论:修订后的中文版FIDS在中国女性大学生群体中具有较好的信效度,是测量女性主义认同发展水平的有效工具。

Abstract:

 Objective:To revise the Feminist Identity Development Scale(FIDS)and examine the reliability and validity in Chinese female college students.Method:Take the Chinese version of FIDS,the Self-Esteem Scale and the hostile sexism subscale of Ambivalent Sexism Inventory to make a survey among 1657 female college students,and then item analysis,reliability analysis,exploratory factor analysis,confirmatory factor analysis and criteria validity test were completed.Results:The revised Chinese version of FIDS had a total of 27 items,which retained five subscales(Passive Acceptance,Revelation,Embeddedness-Emanation,Synthesis and Active Commitment),and the cumulative variance contribution rate was 56.18%; The five-factor model fitted well(χ2/df=2.99,IFI=0.92,CFI=0.92,GFI=0.92,TLI=0.91,RMSEA=0.05); The Cronbach’s α of the Chinese version of FIDS ranged from 0.71 to 0.89,and the split-half reliability ranged from 0.75 to 0.90.Conclusion:The revised Chinese version of FIDS has good reliability and validity among Chinese female college students,which is an effective tool for measuring the level of feminist identity development.

参考文献/References

 申自力,蔡太生.(2008).Rosenberg自尊量表中文版条目8的处理.中国心理卫生杂志,22(9),661-663.
王虹.(2014).中西性别观念差异的思考.社会科学研究,4,112-116.
吴明隆.(2010).问卷统计分析实务——SPSS操作与应用.重庆:重庆大学出版社.
Bargad,A.,& Hyde,J.S.(1991).Women’s studies a study of feminist identity development in women.Psychology of Women Quarterly,15(2),181-201.
Cash,E.T.,Ancis,J.R.,& Strachan,M.D.(1997).Gender attitudes,feminist identity,and body images among college women.Sex Roles,36(7/8),433-447.
Downing,N.E.,& Roush,K.L.(1985).From passive acceptance to active commitment:A model of feminist identity development for women.The Counseling Psychology,13(4),695-709.
Eisele,H.,& Stake,J.(2008).The differential relationship of feminist attitudes and feminist identity to self-efficacy.Psychology of Women Quarterly,32(3),233-244.
Fischer,A.R.,Tokar,D.M.,Mergl,M.M.,Good,G.E.,Hill,M.S.,& BIum,S.A.(2006).Assessing women’s feminist identity development:Studies of convergent,discriminant,and structural validity.Psychology of Women Quarterly,24(1),15-29.
Gerstmannand,E.A.,& Kramer,D.A.(1997).Feminist identity development:Psychometric analyses of two feminist identity scales.Sex Roles,36(5/6),327-348.
Glick,P.,& Fiske,S.T.(1997).Hostile and benevolent sexism measuring ambivalent sexist attitudes toward women.Psychology of Women Quarterly,21(1),119-135.
Heger,K.,& Hoffmann,C.P.(2019).Feminism! What is it good for?The role of feminism and political self-efficacy in women’s online political participation.Social Science Computer Review,21,1-19.
Kucharska,J.(2017).Cumulative trauma,gender discrimination and mental health in women:Mediating role of self esteem.Journal of Mental Health,27(5),416-423.
Kucharska,J.(2015).Feminist identity styles,sexual and non-sexual traumatic events,and psychological well-being in a sample of polish women.Journal of Interpersonal Violence,33(1),117-136.
Kunst,J.R.,Bailey,A.,Prendergast,C.,& Gundersen,A.(2018).Sexism,rape myths and feminist identification explain gender differences in attitudes toward the #metoo social media campaign in two countries.Media Psychology,22(5),818-843.
Martin,A.E.,& Phillips,K.W.(2017).What “blindness” to gender differences helps women see and do:Implications for confidence,agency,and action in male-dominated environments.Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes,142, 28-44.
Martínez,C.,& Paterna,C.(2019).Attitude towards career progression in Spanish dual-earner couples:A dyadic approach.The Social Science Journal,56(1),60-68.
Martínez,C.,& Paterna-Bleda,C.(2013).Masculinity ideology and gender equality:Considering neosexism.Anales De Psicología / Annals of Psychology,29(2),558-564.
McLaughlin,K.,& Aikman,S.N.(2019).That is what a feminist looks like:Identifcation and exploration of the factors underlying the concept of feminism and predicting the endorsement of traditional gender roles.Gender Issues,37,91-124.
Moradi,B.,& Subich,L.M.(2002a).Feminist identity development measures:Comparing the psychometrics of three instruments.The Counseling Psychology,30(1),66-68.
Moradi,B.,& Subich,L.M.(2002b).Perceived sexist events and feminist identity development attitudes:Links to women’s psychological distress.The Counseling Psychology,30(1),44-65.
Ng,S.H.,Dunne,M.,& Cataldo,M.(1995).Feminist identities and preferred strategies for advancing women’s positive self-concept.The Journal of Social Psychology,135(5),561-572.
Robnett,R.D.,Anderson,K.J.,& Hunter,L.E.(2012).Predicting feminist identity:Associations between gender-traditional attitudes,feminist stereotyping,and ethnicity.Sex Roles,67,143-157.
Shi,X.,& Zheng,Y.(2020).Feminist active commitment and sexual harassment perception among chinese women:The moderating roles of targets’ gender stereotypicality and type of harassment.Sex Roles,20,1-14.
Stevens,K.M.,& Martell,C.C.(2019).Feminist social studies teachers:The role of teachers’ backgrounds and beliefs in shaping gender-equitable practices.The Journal of Social Studies Research,43(1),1-16.
Weis,A.S.,Redford,L.,Zucker,A.N.,& Ratliff,K.A.(2018).Feminist identity,attitudes toward feminist prototypes,and willingness to intervene in everyday sexist events.Psychology of Women Quarterly,42(3),279-290.
Yoder,J.D.,Perry,R.L.,& Saal,E.I.(2007).What good is a feminist identity?Women’s feminist identification and role expectations for intimate and sexual relationships.Sex Roles,57,365-372.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:

 基金项目:四川省应用心理学研究中面上项目(CSXL-212A08),四川省大学生创新训练项目(S202010636087)。
通讯作者:贡喆,E-mail:zhegong@sicnu.edu.cn。

常用功能

更新日期/Last Update:  1900-01-01