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|本期目录/Table of Contents|

 走向完善:人本主义心理学研究方案

《心理学探新》[ISSN:1003-5184/CN:36-1228/B]

期数:
 2011年31卷05期
页码:
 387-390
栏目:
 理论心理学
出版日期:
 2012-09-01

文章信息/Info

Title:
 Toward Perfection——The Research Approaches of Humanistic Psychology
作者:
 孟娟1彭运石2刘帮春2
 1.吉首大学 学工部,吉首 416000;2.湖南师范大学 心理系,长沙 410081
Author(s):
 Meng Juan1Peng Yunshi2Liu Bangchun2
 1.The Department of Students’ Work of Jishou University,Jishou 416000;2.Psychology Department of Hunan Normal University,Changsha 410081
关键词:
 人本主义心理学研究方案现象学研究解释学研究启发式研究体验研究
Keywords:
 research approach of humanistic psychologyphenomenological researchheuristic researchhermeneutic researchexperience research
分类号:
 B8409
DOI:
 -
文献标识码:
 A
摘要:
 为了完善人本主义心理学方法论,人本主义心理学家发展了多种研究方案。每一种方案都设定了自己特定的研究问题,确定了自己独特的研究过程。现象学、解释学、启发式和体验研究方案是其中较为重要的几种。这些方案体现出人本主义心理学家试图将心理学作为人文科学的努力,使人本主义心理学方法论不再流于理论倡导,而是融入到人性研究的具体实践并因此走向完善。在未来,它尚需以辩证唯物主义实践观看待人的本质,确立心理学的整合视野。
Abstract:
 To perfect the methodology of humanistic psychology,humanistic psychologists develop various research programs and each is bound for a definite aspect and goes through different procedures.Among these,the main approaches are phenomenology,hermeneutic,heuristic and experience research and from all these programs we can see that the humanistic psychologists endeavor to categorize psychology as human science.Once psychological methodology is blended into real practice of human study,it is consummated and will go far beyond boundary of theoretic initiation.In future,the view of dialectical materialism on practice should still be employed to interpret the human nature and integrate the perspectives of psychology.

参考文献/References

 1Rogers C.Toward a more human science of nature.Methods,1986,1:7-27.
2Amedeo G.Whither humanistic psychology?In:Frederick W.Ed.The humanistic movement:Recovering the person in psychology.Gardner Press,1993:101.
3James J,Barrell,Chris A,et al..Human science research methods.Journal of Humanistic Psychology,1987,27(4):424-457.
4James J,Barrell D M,Jim B.The causes and treatment of performance anxiety:An experiential approach.Journal of Humanistic Psychology,1985,25(2):106-122.
5Halling S.Entering the circle:Hermeneutic investigation in Psychology.Martin J,Packer,Richard B.Eds.Journal of Phenomenological Psychology,1993,24(2):5-9.
6Moustakas,Clark E.Heuristic research:design,methodology,and application.Sage Publications,1990:50-53.
7孟娟.走向人文科学心理学——人本心理学研究方案之研究.北京:电子科技大学出版社,2009:185.
8Donald E.Polkinghorne.Phenomenological research methods.In:Ronald S,Valle,Steen H.Eds.Existential-phenomenological perspectives in psychology:Exploring the breadth of human experience.New York and London,Plenum Press,1989:51.
9Scott D,Churchill,Frederick W.An introduction to phenomenological research in psychology:Historical,conceptual,and methodological foundation.In:Kirk J,James F T,Bugental J.Eds.The handbook of humanistic psychology:Leading edges in theory,research,and practice.Sage Publications,Thousand Oaks,London,2001:256.
10彭运石.心理学的整合视野.湖南师范大学教育科学学报,2002,1(1):107-112.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 -
更新日期/Last Update:  2011-11-01