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|本期目录/Table of Contents|

 基于多层验证性因素分析的各种信度系数方法(PDF)

《心理学探新》[ISSN:1003-5184/CN:36-1228/B]

期数:
 2019年05期
页码:
 461-467
栏目:
 心理统计与测量
出版日期:
 2019-09-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
 Various Reliability Coefficient Methods Under Multilevel Confirmatory Factor Analysis
文章编号:
1003-5184(2019)05-0461-07
作者:
 田雪垠1; 郑蝉金2; 郭少阳2; 贺冠瑞3
 (1.复旦大学心理学系,上海 200433; 2.华东师范大学教育学部,上海 200062; 3.江西师范大学心理学院,南昌 330022)
Author(s):
 Tian Xueyin1; Zheng Chanjin2; Guo Shaoyang2; He Guanrui3
 (1.Department of Psychology,Fudan University,Shanghai 200433; 2.Faculty of Education,East China Normal University,Shanghai 200062; 3.School of Psychology,Jiangxi Normal University,Nanchang 330022)
关键词:
 可重复危机;  验证性因素分析;  多层信度;  MPLUS
Keywords:
 reproducibility crisis;  confirmatory factor analysis;  multilevel reliability;  MPLUS
分类号:
 B841.2
DOI:
 -
文献标识码:
 A
摘要:
 近年来,心理学研究的复现性受到广泛关注,许多实证研究难以重复验证,信度较低。大量研究使用多层技术,但只报告整体信度,导致研究可重复危机。基于各种信度系数和验证性因素分析的理论,以二层模型为例,总结多层信度计算方法,通过文献综述检索应用情况,并用MPLUS进行实例演示,最后讨论单层信度估计存在的偏差及分层估计的好处。总之,对多层数据进行分层信度估计是很有必要的,可消除因测量工具缺乏信度而导致的研究不可重复。
Abstract:
 In recent years,the reproducibility of psychological science has received extensive attention.Many empirical studies were difficult to replicate and therefore had low reliability.It is noted that more and more researchers used a multilevel data structure and hierarchical linear modeling(HLM)for analysis.However,most of them only displayed the overall reliability,resulting in the research reproducibility crisis.Based on the confirmatory factor analysis(CFA),the article introduced estimation methods of different reliability coefficients.Taking a two-level model as an example,it also summarized the multilevel reliability estimation methods.In addition,to evaluate the application of multilevel reliability,the article investigated the researches in the past five years.Then,it illustrated how to use the software MPLUS to execute reliability estimation with an example.Finally,the article discussed the deviation of single-level reliability estimation and the benefits of hierarchical estimation.In summary,it is necessary to perform hierarchical reliability estimation in the multilevel data structure,which can eliminate the reproducibility crisis caused by unreliable measurement tools.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 通讯作者:郑蝉金,E-mail:noblesavage@sina.com。
更新日期/Last Update:  2019-09-30