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|本期目录/Table of Contents|

 新型冠状病毒疫情影响下大学生对医生角色行为的道德判断研究(PDF)

《心理学探新》[ISSN:1003-5184/CN:36-1228/B]

期数:
 2020年02期
页码:
 111-116
栏目:
 
出版日期:
 2020-03-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
 A Study on College Students ’Moral Judgment of Doctors’ Roles under Novel Coronavirus Epidemic Situation
文章编号:
1003-5184(2020)02-0111-06
作者:
 潘 峰1; 2; 徐科朋3; 许 燕4; 崔丽娟1
 (1.华东师范大学心理与认知科学学院,上海 200062; 2.南通大学纺织服装学院,南通 226019; 3.广西师范大学教育学部,桂林 541004; 4.北京师范大学心理学部,北京 100875)
Author(s):
 Pan Feng1; 2; Xu Kepeng3; Xu Yan4; Cui Lijuan1
 (1.School of Psychology and Cognitive Science,East China Normal University,Shanghai 200062; 2.School of Textile and Clothing,Nantong University,Nantong 226019; 3.Faculty of Education,Guangxi Normal University,Guilin 541004; 4.Faculty of Psychology,Beijing Normal University,Beijing 100875)
关键词:
 大学生;  新型冠状病毒疫情;  医生;  道德判断
Keywords:
 college students;  novel coronavirus epidemic;  doctors;  moral judgment
分类号:
 B848
DOI:
 -
文献标识码:
 A
摘要:
 2020年初,在我国发生了新型冠状病毒引发的重大疫情,医生是战“疫”的重要角色,也是最受关注的职业群体。这次疫情是否改变了以往因医患矛盾而引发的大众对医生的道德判断?本研究采用徐科朋(2019)编制的道德判断材料,以非医护专业大学生为被试,用实验法分别比较了疫情前和疫情中大学生对医生道德和不道德行为的判断。结果发现:(1)疫情前大学生对医生在公平行为上的赞扬程度显著高于疫情中,疫情中大学生对医生在关爱、忠诚、权威行为上,赞扬程度显著高于疫情前。(2)在整体不道德行为上,疫情中大学生均对医生的评价比对照组严格。疫情前大学生对医生在背叛、颠覆行为上的评价要比对照组宽松。疫情中大学生对医生在伤害、背叛、堕落行为上的评价要比对照组严格。(3)疫情中,大学生对医生在整体不道德行为和各维度不道德行为上的评价较疫情前均更加严格。
Abstract:
 At the beginning of 2020,there was a major epidemic caused by the novel coronavirus in China.Doctors play an important role in fighting against the “epidemic” and are also the most concerned professional group.Whether the public’s moral judgment on doctors,which has been triggered by doctor-patient conflicts in the past,will change because of this epidemic?In this study,the moral judgment materials compiled by Xu Kepeng(2019)were used to compare the judgments of college students on doctors’ moral and immoral behaviors before and during the epidemic with nonmedical college students as subjects.Results:1.Before the epidemic,the praise degree of college students to doctors in fairness was significantly higher than during the epidemic.during the epidemic,the praise degree of college students to doctors in care,loyalty and authority was significantly higher than before the epidemic.2.In terms of the overall immoral behavior,college students during the epidemic rated doctors more strictly than the control group.Before the epidemic,college students were more lenient in their judgment of doctors’ behaviors of betrayal and subversion than the control group.during the epidemic,college students’ judgment of doctors’ harm,betrayal and degradation behaviors was stricter than that of the control group.3.During the epidemic,college students’ judgment of the overall immoral behavior and the immoral behavior in all dimensions was more strictly than before the epidemic.

参考文献/References

 
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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 基金项目:华东师范大学“新型冠状病毒防治”专项课题(2020ECNU-FZZX-04)。通讯作者:崔丽娟,E-mail:ljcui@psy.ecnu.edu.cn。
更新日期/Last Update:  2020-03-20