心理定势发生机制的模型建构(PDF)
《心理学探新》[ISSN:1003-5184/CN:36-1228/B]
- 期数:
- 2006年26卷02期
- 页码:
- 3
- 栏目:
- 理论心理学
- 出版日期:
- 2006-04-01
文章信息/Info
- Title:
- A Theoretical Model of Mental Set Phenomena’s Schem a Activation Process
- 作者:
- 乐国安 李绍洪
- 南开大学 社会心理学系，天津300071
- Author(s):
- Yue Guoan Li Shaohong
- Department of Social Psychology，N ankai University，Tianjin300071
- Keywords:
- Mental Set; Information Processing; Schema Theory
- 分类号:
- B84069
- DOI:
- -
- 文献标识码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 心理定势作为个体的一种预备状态，是先前的活动倾向对后来活动的影响，前苏 联格鲁吉亚学派围绕它建立了较为完备的传统心理定势理论。而该文则希冀超越传统社会心 理学的视角，以信息加工的心理学视角，使用图式理论重新阐释心理定势现象发生的内在作 用机制，尝试建构“定势现象的图式激活过程理论模型”。
- Abstract:
- Mental set was a highly significant ps ychological phenomenon for individual，which was a kind of psychological tendenc y that origiˉnated from the prior act could affect the hind one.Pre-Soviet Geor gian School paid the most attention to mental set and had been establishing the f amous mental set theory.And the modern schema theory provided another perspectiv e，which could explain the inner occurrence mechaˉnism of mental set，other tha n traditional social psychological one.Finally，a theory model of mental set phe nomena’s schema activation proˉcess was proposed based on the discussions abov e.
参考文献/References
1 中国大百科全书:心理学卷.北京:中国大百科全书出版社，198 7.251.2 李绍洪.论心理定势的形成及其对个体心理、行为的影响机制.南开学报（哲学社会 科学版），2005，增刊:46-50.3 Bartlett F C.Remembering:A study in experimental an d social psychology.Cambridge，England:Cambridge University Press，1995（Origina l work published1932）.226.4 王，汪安圣.认知心理学.北京:北京大学出版社，1992.1 75-180.5 Sternberg R J.Implicit theories of intelligence，creativity，and wisdom .Journal of Personality and Social Psychology，1985，（49）:607-627.6 Hamilton D L.Stereotyping and inter-group behavior:Some thoughts on the cognitive approach .In:D.L.Hamilton Ed.Cognitive processes in stereotyping and inter-group behavior .Hillsdale，NJ:Erlbaum，1981.333-353.7 Snyder M，Swann W B.Hypothesis-testing pr ocesses in social interaction.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology，1978 ，（36）:1202-1212.8 Taylor S E，Peplau L A，Sears D O.谢晓非译.社会心理学.北京: 北京大学出版社，2004.51-55.
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