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 老年人的自我防御策略:记忆忽视或自我免疫?(PDF)

《心理学探新》[ISSN:1003-5184/CN:36-1228/B]

期数:
 2010年30卷03期
页码:
 51-55
栏目:
 认知心理学
出版日期:
 2010-05-01

文章信息/Info

Title:
 The Self-Defensive Strategy of Elder:Mnemic Neglect or Self-Immunization
作者:
 周路平;孔令明
 湖南师范大学 教育科学学院,长沙 410081
Author(s):
 Zhou Luping;Kong Lingming
 College of Education and Science,Hunan Normal University,Changsha 410081
关键词:
 老年人自我防御机制记忆忽视自我免疫
Keywords:
 elderself-defensive mechanismmnemic neglectself-immunization
分类号:
 B842.5
DOI:
 -
文献标识码:
 A
摘要:
 该研究探讨老年人的自我防御策略是记忆忽视还是自我免疫,并考察自尊水平在老年人自我相关信息加工中的作用。实验1发现不同自尊老年人对积极特质词和消极特质词的回忆量无显著差异。实验2发现高自尊组对消极自我描述句一致性判断的反应时显著长于对积极自我描述句一致性判断的反应时,低自尊者的反应时差异不显著。结果证明老年人自我防御策略是自我免疫而不是记忆忽视,高自尊者表现出更多的自我免疫加工。
Abstract:
 To determine the self-defensive mechanism of elder is Mnemic Neglect or Self-immunization and explore the effects of self-esteem on the processing of self-related information.In experiment1,the elder adults' recollective quanty of positive-trait words and negative-trait words has no significant difference,the self-esteem has no significant effects on the recollective quanty;In experimental2,the high self-esteem participants' reaction time is significantly longer in consistency-judgment of negative self-descriptive sentences,the high self-esteem participants suggests no significant difference in completing the above task.The two experiment verified that the self-defensive mechanism of elder adults is self-immunization,the elder adults with high self-esteem are more inclining to self-immunization.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 -
更新日期/Last Update:  2011-11-03