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|本期目录/Table of Contents|

 非参数项目反应理论在维度分析中的运用及评价(PDF)

《心理学探新》[ISSN:1003-5184/CN:36-1228/B]

期数:
 2010年30卷03期
页码:
 80-83
栏目:
 心理统计与测量
出版日期:
 2010-05-01

文章信息/Info

Title:
 The Usage of Non-parametric Item Response Theory on  Analyzing the Latent Trait Dimensions
作者:
 张军
 北京语言大学 汉语进修学院，北京 100083
Author(s):
 Zhang Jun
 The College of Advanced Chinese Training，Beijing Language and Culture University，Beijing 100083
关键词:
 非参数项目反应理论; 潜在维度; MSP
Keywords:
 non-parametric item response theory; latent trait; MSP
分类号:
 B841.2
DOI:
 -
文献标识码:
 A
摘要:
 该文使用非参数项目反应理论的Mokken量表及其构建程序MSP，探索性地分析HSK\[初中等\]听力、语法结构和阅读三个部分中40个题的潜在维度，并籍此评价此方法的优劣。实验表明：题组是多维的，阅读题的区分能力和一致性最强，能有效地聚合成一类；听力题次之，语法结构题最差；此方法存在很多不足，尤其是题目区分能力对分类的干扰与界定分类阶段的标准问题。
Abstract:
 In the thesis we try to analyze the latent trait(s)of 40 items in listening，reading and grammar structure parts of HSK(Chinese Proficiency Test)，by using Mokken scale and MSP in Non-parametric items response theory(NIRT)，in order to provide some evidence to construct validation of HSK，and evaluate this method.The research result shows that these items are multidimensional.The reading items can cluster efficiently in contrast to the listening and grammar structure items because of the discrimination and consistency，even through the latter two parts also have obvious clustering center.In addition，a lot of deficient exists in this method，especially the discrimination power of items，and the standard limiting the periods during the process of scaling items.

参考文献/References

 1张凯.汉语水平考试结构效度初探.见：《首届汉语考试国际学术讨论会论文选》编委会.汉语考试国际学术讨论会论文选.北京：北京语言学院出版社，1994.
2Douglas J，Kim H R，Roussous L，et al..LSAT Dimensionality analysis for December 1991，June 1992，and October 1992 Administrations Law School Admission Council Statistical Report，1999：95-05.
3Scheirs J G M，Sijtsma K.The study of crying：Some methodological considerations and a comparison of methods for analyzing questionnaires.In：Vingerhoets A J J M，Cornelius R R.Eds.Adult crying.A biopsychosocial approach.Hove，England：Brunner-Routledge，2001.
4Mokken R J.A theory and procedure of scale analysis.The Hague：Mouton/Berlin：De Gruyter，1971.
5Loevinger J.A systematic approach to the construction and evaluation of tests of ability.Psychological Monographs，1947：61，4.
6Hemker B T，Sijtsma K，Molenaar I W.Selection of unidimensional scales from a multidimensional item bank in the polytomous Mokken IRT model.Applied Psychological Measurement，1995：19.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 -
更新日期/Last Update:  2011-11-03