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|本期目录/Table of Contents|

 基于认知设计系统的几何类比推理测验的编制及认知模型分析

《心理学探新》[ISSN:1003-5184/CN:36-1228/B]

期数:
 2011年31卷03期
页码:
 278-283
栏目:
 心理统计与测量
出版日期:
 2011-05-01

文章信息/Info

Title:
 The Developing of the Geometric Analogical Reasoning Test under Cognitive  Design System and Establishing of Cognitive Model
作者:
 赵顶位;戴海琦
 江西师范大学 心理学院,南昌 330022
Author(s):
 Zhao Dingwei;Dai Haiqi
 School of Psychology,Jiangxi Normal University,Nanchang 330022
关键词:
 认知诊断几何类比推理认知模型口语报告法
Keywords:
 cognitive diagnosisgeometric analogical reasoningcognitive modeloral report method
分类号:
 B841.2
DOI:
 -
文献标识码:
 A
摘要:
 认知诊断是一种新的测量范式。本研究首先根据Mulholland,Pellegrino & Glaser和Whitely & Schneider关于类比推理的研究结果,采用认知设计系统编制了几何类比推理测试题,并对所编制的测试题的质量进行验证,然后采用口语报告法分析解决几何类比推理所涉及的认知模型,结果表明:1)编制的几何类比推理测试题的质量比较好;2)学生解决类比推理所涉及的认知属性主要为置换、翻转、旋转、数量、大小、颜色与条纹和形状。
Abstract:
 With the coinciding developments in psychometrics and cognitive science in the past fifty years,more and more researchers are interested in combining these two fields to a new psychometric area,often called Cognitively Diagnostic Assessment (CDA).Some researchers have heralded CDA as the new testing paradigm in the 21st century and have called for increasing research and use of CDA.The study first created an the geometric analogical reasoning test using cognitive design system based on previous research results,and validated quality of the geometric analogical reasoning test,and then used oral report analysis method to solve geometric analogical reasoning involved the cognitive attribute,The results show that: 1) the geometric analogical reasoning test’s quality is good; 2) students solve analogical reasoning involved the cognitive attribute mainly for reflection,exchanges,rotation,number,size,color or shading and shape.

参考文献/References

 1Embretson S E.A cognitive design system approach to generating valid tests: Application to abstract reasoning.Psychological Methods,1998,3(3):380-396. 2Stout W. Psychometrics: form practice to theory and back.Psychometric,2002,67(4):485-518. 3Mulholland T,Pellegrino J W,Glaser R.Components of geometric analogy solution.Cognitive Psychology,1980. 4Susan E,Whitely,Lisa M S.Information structure for geometric analogies: A test theory approach.Applied Psychological Measurement,1981,5(3): 383-397. 5Sternberg R J.Component processes in analogical reasoning.Psychological Review,1977,31:356-378. 6Fischer G H.The linear logistic test model as an instrument in educational research.Acta Psychologica,1973,37(6):359-374. 7Gierl M J.Making diagnostic inference about cognitive attributes using the rule-space model and attribute hierarchy method.Journal of Educational Measurement,2007,44(4):325-340.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 -
更新日期/Last Update:  2011-11-01