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|本期目录/Table of Contents|

 原发性失眠患者的主客观睡眠特征研究

《心理学探新》[ISSN:1003-5184/CN:36-1228/B]

期数:
 2011年31卷04期
页码:
 379-381
栏目:
 人格与社会心理学
出版日期:
 2012-07-01

文章信息/Info

Title:
 The Comparative Research of Subjective Sleep and Objective Sleep in Primary Insomina Patients
作者:
 陈君12胡义秋3
 1.中南大学 湘雅二医院医学心理中心,长沙 410011;2.湖南师范大学 教育科学学院,长沙 410081; 3.湖南农业大学,长沙 410128
Author(s):
 Chen Jun12Hu Yiqiu3
 1.The Medical Psychological Research Center,Second Xiangya Hospital,Central South University,Changsha 410011; 2.School of Education Science,Hunan Normal University,Changsha 410081;3.Hunan Agricultural University,Changsha 410128
关键词:
 原发性失眠主观睡眠客观睡眠
Keywords:
 primary insomniasubjective sleepobjective sleep
分类号:
 B848
DOI:
 -
文献标识码:
 A
摘要:
 目的:了解原发性失眠患者的睡眠特点,探讨其主客观睡眠的异同点。方法:对15例原发性失眠患者、20例正常人的主观睡眠(PSQI)和客观睡眠(PSG)特点进行比较,对原发性失眠患者进行主观睡眠(PSQI)和客观睡眠(PSG)的比较。结果:原发性失眠的PSG多项指标(睡眠总时间、睡后觉醒次数、觉醒总时间、睡眠潜伏期、睡眠效率、觉睡比、睡眠维持率、REM睡眠时间和REM百分比、REM睡眠潜伏期和REM活动密度)等方面与正常对照有显著差异(p<0.05或p<0.01);原发性失眠的PSQI多项指标(PSQI总分、睡眠效率、睡眠时间、睡眠潜伏期)方面与正常组对照差异显著(p<0.01)。原发性失眠的PSQI和PSG在睡眠效率、实际睡眠时间、睡眠潜伏期方面存在显著差异(p<0.01)。结论:原发性失眠患者的PSQI和PSG均存在一定程度的异常,原发性失眠患者有高估自己睡眠障碍的倾向。
Abstract:
 Objective:To explore differences and similarities of objective sleep and subjective sleep in primary insomnia patients.Methods:Comparative research of sleep disorder was given to 15 cases of insomnia and 20 normals.Comparative research of objective sleep and subjective sleep was given to 15 cases of primary insomnia.Results:The indicators of PSG(sleep time,awakening number,awakening time,sleep latency,AT/TST%,sleep efficiency,sleep maintenance,RT,RT%,RL,RD)in primary insomnia patients are significantly different from those in controls(p<0.05 or p<0.01).The indicators of PSQI(PSQI total score,sleep efficiency,total sleep time,sleep latenc)in primary insomnina patients are significantly different from those in controls(p<0.01).The sleep efficiency and sleep time of objective sleep in primary insomnia patients are distinguished higher than those of subjective sleep,however,the sleep latency of objective sleep is shorter(p<0.01).Conclusions:Subjective sleep and objective sleep in primary insomnia patients are abnormal in a certain degree,and primary insomnia patients tend to exaggerate their sleep disorders.

参考文献/References

 1American Psychiatric Association.The diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders.Fourth Edition.Washington DC:American Psychiatric Press,Incoporated,1994.
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3Rechtschaffen A,Kales A.A manual of standardized terminology,techniques and scoring system for sleep stages of human subjects.National Institutes of Health Publication 204.Superintendent of Documents US Government Printing Office,Washington,D.C.,1968.
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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 -
更新日期/Last Update:  2011-10-28