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|本期目录/Table of Contents|

 参照依赖和损失规避对个体收入分配公平判断的影响(PDF)

《心理学探新》[ISSN:1003-5184/CN:36-1228/B]

期数:
 2020年01期
页码:
 79-83
栏目:
 应用心理学
出版日期:
 2020-02-28

文章信息/Info

Title:
 The Influence of Reference Dependence and Loss Aversion on The Fair Judgment of Individual Income Distribution
文章编号:
1003-5184(2020)01-0079-05
作者:
 徐富明1; 2; 黄 龙2; 3; 沈友田2; 张凤华2; 向 玲2
 (1.南宁师范大学教育科学学院,南宁 530299; 2.江西师范大学心理学院,南昌 330022; 3.皖南医学院人文与管理学院,芜湖 341002)
Author(s):
 Xu Fuming1; 2; Huang Long2; 3; Shen Youtian2; Zhang Fenghua2; Xiang Ling2
 (1.School of Education Science,Nanning Normal University,Nanning 530299; 2.School of Psychology,Jiangxi Normal University,Nanchang 330022; 3.School of Humanities and Management,Wannan Medical College,Wuhu 341002)
关键词:
 公平判断;  收入分配;  参照依赖;  损失规避
Keywords:
 fairness judgment;  income distribution;  reference dependence;  loss aversion
分类号:
 B848
DOI:
 -
文献标识码:
 A
摘要:
 收入分配公平判断是人们对自己收入所得公平与否的主观评价。通过对参照点和收入金额的控制,探讨参照依赖和损失规避对收入分配公平判断的共同影响。结果发现,(1)民众的收入公平判断受参照点的影响,在有参照点的情景下比无参照点情景下更感觉不公平;(2)不同工资水平下,民众的公平判断具有显著差异,而且民众对低于平均工资的“受损”比高于平均工资同等金额的“受益”赋予的公平感的权重更大,即存在得失感受的不对称;(3)不同的工资参照点、多得和少得的分配结果共同影响民众的公平判断,即损失规避在参照依赖对公平判断的影响中起调节作用。
Abstract:
 Fair judgment of income distribution is a subjective evaluation of people's fairness in their income.Through the control of reference points and income amount,the common influence of reference dependence and loss aversion on fairness judgment of income distribution is discussed.It is found that(1)The fairness judgment of the people's income is affected by the reference point,and it is more unfair in the case of the reference point than in the case of no reference point;(2)Under different wage levels,the public's fair judgments are significantly different,and the public has a greater weighting of the “damage” below the average wage than the “benefit” of the same amount above the average wage; Which is asymmetry of gain and loss;(3)Different wage reference points,more and less distribution results affect the fair judgment of the people,that is,loss aversion plays a regulatory role in the influence of reference dependence on fair judgment.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 基金项目:国家自然科学基金面上项目(71571083,71971103),江西省社会科学“十三五”(2018)规划项目(18JY10),江西省高校人文社会科学研究2018年度项目(XL18103)。 通讯作者:黄龙,E-mail:longhuang19@126.com。
更新日期/Last Update:  2020-02-28