我们的网站为什么显示成这样？

可能因为您的浏览器不支持样式，您可以更新您的浏览器到最新版本，以获取对此功能的支持，访问下面的网站，获取关于浏览器的信息：

|本期目录/Table of Contents|

 贫困大学生个人目标与主观幸福感的关系(PDF)

《心理学探新》[ISSN:1003-5184/CN:36-1228/B]

期数:
 2020年04期
页码:
 372-376
栏目:
 应用心理学
出版日期:
 2020-10-25

文章信息/Info

Title:
 The Effect of Personal Goal on SWB of Impoverished Undergraduates
文章编号:
1003-5184(2020)04-0372-05
作者:
 陈么元1; 李 凯2; 黄 蕾3; 郭永玉2
 (1.湖北工程学院教育与心理学院,孝感 432000; 2.南京师范大学心理学院,南京 210097; 3.华中师范大学心理学院,武汉 430079)
Author(s):
 Chen Yaoyuan1; Li Kai2; Huang Lei3; Guo Yongyu2
 (1.School of Education and Psycholoty,Hubei Engineering University,Xiaogan 432000; 2.School of Psychology,Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing 210097; 3.School of Psychology,Central China Normal University,Wuhan 430079)
关键词:
 贫困大学生;  个人目标;  主观幸福感
Keywords:
 impoverished undergraduate;  personal goal;  subjective well-being
分类号:
 B848
DOI:
 -
文献标识码:
 A
摘要:
 贫困群体的心理健康问题是心理学的重要研究课题。为了考察贫困大学生个人目标对其主观幸福感的影响,研究1以130名贫困大学生为被试,采用相关研究法探讨个人目标对个体主观幸福感的影响; 研究2通过提供目标榜样,检验提升个人目标对主观幸福感的影响。结果表明,个人目标的各维度与其主观幸福感显著相关; 提升个体个人目标,能够提升其主观幸福感。
Abstract:
 The relationship between poverty and mental health is a major research topic in psychology.Most of the traditional studies keep an eye on how to protect the poor from some mental illness.With the development of positive psychology,subjective well-being became a more useful indicator of mental health.According to the theories of SWB,personal goal has direct influences on how individuals action,and feelings in daily works.The present study considered the relationship between personal goal and components of subjective well-being of impoverished undergraduates.In Study 1,three questionnaires including Personal Goal,Students Life Satisfaction Scales,Mood Forms were employed in a sample of 124 impoverished undergraduates.The results of study1 demonstrated that the 4 dimensions of personal goal were strongly associated with SWB.Based on study 1,Study 2 used experimental method,found that the scores of the experimental group significantly higher than the control group in goal commitment,probability of success and attainability,and subsequently,higher score in SWB.Taken together,the whole study suggested that:(1)Personal goal can predict one's SWB.(2)When we change the personal goal of the impoverished,their subjective well-being can be changed.

参考文献/References

 耿晓伟,郑全全.(2008).自尊对主观幸福感预测的内隐社会认知研究.中国临床心理学杂志,16,243-246.
郭永玉,张钊.(2007).人格心理学的学科架构初探.心理科学进展,15(2),267-274.
蒋京川,郭永玉.(2003).动机的目标理论.心理科学进展,11(4),635-641.
李玲,刘亚.(2013).大学生自尊与幸福感的关系:社会支持的中介作用.中国健康心理学杂志,21(4),628-629.
徐富明,张慧,马红宇,邓颖,史燕伟,李欧.(2017).贫困问题:基于心理学的视角.心理科学进展,25(6),1431-1440.
严标宾,郑雪,邱林.(2003).大学生主观幸福感的跨文化研究:来自 48个国家和地区的调查报告.心理科学,26(5),851-855.
杨慧芳,郭永玉.(2008).大学生个人奋斗、人格特质与主观幸福感的关系.心理发展与教育,24,58-64.
杨青松,石梦希,胡义秋,孙焕良.(2016).留守农民的生活满意度状况及其与贫困及希望感的关系.中国心理卫生杂志,30,70-74.
杨洋,孙铃,张红川,黄四林,朱晓.(2018).适应负荷:社会经济地位影响健康的生理机制.心理科学进展,26,1475-1487.
叶为锋,卢家楣,刘啸莳,吴燕霞.(2019).大学生目标内容与主观幸福感的关系:一个有调节的中介模型.心理科学,42(2),379-386.
臧运洪,杨静,伍麟.(2017).贫困大学生积极心理品质量表的结构验证.心理学探新,37(5),449-453.
张梅,孙冬青,辛自强,黄四林.(2018).我国贫困大学生心理健康变迁的横断历史研究:1998～2015.心理发展与教育,34(5),625-632.
张钊,郭永玉.(2006).个人奋斗及其相关研究述评.心理科学进展,12(4),576-582.
张钊.(2007).个人目标,自我效能感与主观幸福感:一项纵向研究(硕士学位论文).华中师范大学,武汉.
张志涛,王敬群,刘芬.(2012).大学生父母教养方式,领悟社会支持,孤独感与主观幸福感的关系.中国健康心理学杂志,20(6),1080-1083.
周浩,龙立荣.(2004).共同方法偏差的统计检验与控制方法.心理科学进展,12(5),942-950.
Au,A.,Lai,S.,Wu,W.,Hofer,J.,Busch,H.,olcová,I.P.,...& Cheng,S.T.(2019).Generativity andpositive emotion in older adults:Mediation of achievement and altruism goal attainment across three cultures.Journal of Happiness Studies,32(5),1-16.
Busseri,M.A.,& Sadava,S.W.(2013).Subjective well-being as a dynamic and agentic system:Evidence from a longitudinal study.Journal of Happiness Studies,14,1085-1112.
Cantor,N.,& Sanderson,C.A.(1999).Life task participation and well-being:The importance of taking part in daily life.In L.A.Perven(Ed.),Handbook of personality:Theory and research(pp.135-164).New York:Guiford Press.
Cheung,F.(2016).Can income inequality be associated with positive outcomes? Hope mediates the positive inequality-happiness link in rural China.Social Psychological and Personality Science,7,320-330.
Diener,E.(1984).Subjectwell-being.Psychological Bulletin,95,42-75.
Diener,E.(2009).Subjective well-being.In The science of well-being(pp.11-58).Springer Netherlands.
Diener,E.,& Lucas,R.(2000).Subjective emotional well-being.In M.Lewis & J.M.Haviland Jones(Eds.),Handbook of emotion(2nd Ed.).New York:The Guiford Press.
Diener,E.,& Ryan,K.(2009).Subjective well-being:A general overview.South African Journal of Psychology,39,391-406.
Diener,E.,Eunkook,M.S.,Richard,E.L.,& Heidi,L.S.(1999).Subjective well-being:Three decades of progress.Psychological Bulletin,125,276-302.
Diener,E.,Oishi,S.,& Lucas,R.E.(2015).National accounts of subjective well-being.American Psychologist,70,234-242.
Diener,E.,Suh,E.M.,Lucas,R.E.,& Smith,H.L.(1999).Subjective well-being:Three decades of progress.Psychological Bulletin,125,276-302.
Emmons,R.A.(1986).Personal strivings:An approach to personality and subjective well-being. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,51,1058-1068.
Emmons,R.A.(1989).The personal strivings approach to personality.In L.A.Pervin(Ed.),Goal concepts in personality and social psychology(pp.87-126).Hiilsdale,NJ:Erlbaum.
Klug,H.J.,& Maier,G.W.(2015).Linking goal progress and subjective well-being:A meta-analysis.Journal of Happiness Studies,16,37-65.
Magnus,K.,Diener,E.,Fujita,F.,& Pavot,W.(1993).Extraversion and neuroticism as predictors of objective life events:A longitudinal analysis.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,65,1046-1053.
Steger,M.F.,Kashdan,T.B.,& Oishi,S.(2008).Being good by doing good:Daily eudaimonic activity and well-being.Journal of Research in Personality,42,22-42.
Sun,S.,Chen,J.,Johannesson,M.,Kind,P.,& Burström,K.(2016).Subjective well-being and its association with subjective health status,age,sex,region,and socio-economic characteristics in a Chinese population study.Journal of Happiness Studies,17,833-873.
Tampubolon,G.,& Hanandita,W.(2014).Poverty and mental health in Indonesia.Social Science & Medicine,106,20-27.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 通讯作者:郭永玉,E-mail:yyguo@njnu.edu.cn。
更新日期/Last Update:  2020-08-20