我们的网站为什么显示成这样？

可能因为您的浏览器不支持样式，您可以更新您的浏览器到最新版本，以获取对此功能的支持，访问下面的网站，获取关于浏览器的信息：

|本期目录/Table of Contents|

 状态性平和亦或是倾向性平和?平和的概念、测量与文化差异(PDF)

《心理学探新》[ISSN:1003-5184/CN:36-1228/B]

期数:
 2021年05期
页码:
 443-452
栏目:
 
出版日期:
 2021-12-25

文章信息/Info

Title:
 Stateful Pinghe or Dispositional Pinghe:The Concept,Measurement and Cultural Differences of Pinghe
文章编号:
1003-5184(2021)05-0443-10
作者:
 何元庆1; 2; 连 榕2
 (1.安徽师范大学教育科学学院,芜湖 241000; 2.福建师范大学心理学院,福州 350117)
Author(s):
 He Yuanqing1; 2; Lian Rong2
 (1.College of Educational Science,Anhui Normal University,Wuhu 241000; 2.School of Psychology,FuJian Normal University,Fuzhou 350117)
关键词:
 状态性平和;  倾向性平和;  测量工具;  文化差异
Keywords:
 stateful pinghe;  dispositional pinghe;  measuring tools;  cultural differences
分类号:
 B848
DOI:
 -
文献标识码:
 A
摘要:
 加强社会心理服务体系建设,培育平和与理性等积极的社会心态,需要深入研究心理学视角下的平和。对状态性平和与倾向性平和进行区分,可以更好地理解平和。状态性平和研究与平和直接相关的情绪和心境范畴,即东方文化强调的安适恬淡和平静心境。西方文化语境下,平和主要涉及的是倾向性平和,描述其跨时空稳定的倾向,强调平和的超越性、不被偏差影响的内在中立性以及非暴力性的人格。西方平和仅仅强调平静,东方平和还强调和谐。目前,倾向性平和尚未作为独立概念进入心理学研究领域,这正是中国特色心理学的研究方向。未来,应确定倾向性平和的概念和结构、开发倾向性平和的测量工具并且开展倾向性平和的本土化和跨文化研究。
Abstract:
 It is necessary to deeper study of Pinghe from a psychological perspective for strengthen the construction of social psychological service system and cultivate positive social mentality such as Pinghe and rationality.Pinghe can be better understood by distinguishing between stateful Pinghe and dispositional Pinghe.The studies of stateful Pinghe directly related to the categories of Pinghe emotion and mood,that is,the peaceful and tranquil state of mind emphasized by eastern cultures.In the context of Western culture,Pinghe mainly involves the dispositional Pinghe describing its tendency of stability across time and space,emphasizing the peaceful transcendence,the inherent neutrality that is not affected by deviation and the non-violent personality.Pinghe in the West emphasizes only peace,while Pinghe in the East emphasizes harmony as well as peace.At present,dispositional Pinghe has not entered the field of psychological research as an independent concept,which is precisely the direction of research in psychology with Chinese characteristics.In the future,the concept and structure of dispositional Pinghe should be determined,measurement tools of dispositional Pinghe should be developed,and indigenizational and cross-cultural studies of dispositional Pinghe should be carried out.

参考文献/References

 黄希庭.(2017).人格研究中国化之我见.心理科学,40(6),1518-1523.
何元庆,连榕,全莉娟.(2019).积极社会心态:正念培育的目标、机制与途径.心理科学,42(2),463-469.
李怡真,林以正,黄金兰,Ckson,B.L.(2008).安适幸福感的构念、测量与检验(英文).中国社会心理学会2008年全国学术大会.
林道武.(2014).大学生内心平静量表的信效度检验(硕士论文).首都师范大学,北京.
刘兴华,徐慰,王玉正,刘海骅.(2013).正念训练提升自愿者幸福感的6周随机对照试验.中国心理卫生杂志,(8),597-601.
苗建华.(2000).先秦两汉琴论的美学研究.南京艺术学院学报(音乐及表演版),(2),24-26.
王诗茗,张振铎,刘兴华.(2016).平静心境量表在大学生中的试测.中国心理卫生杂志,30(7),543-547.
王俊秀,陈满琪.(2019).中国社会心态研究报告.北京:社会文献出版社.
辛自强.(2018).社会治理中的心理学问题.心理科学进展,26(1),1-13.
徐慰,符仲芳,王玉正,王晓明,安媛媛.(2017).日常生活中压力对愤怒情绪的动态影响:特质正念的调节作用.中国临床心理学杂志,25(3),485-488.
俞国良,谢天.(2018).社会转型:社会心理服务与社会心态培育.河北学刊,(2),175-181.
张舒.(2017).安静自我量表的信效度检验及初步应用(硕士论文).郑州大学,郑州.
Adhiya-Shah,K.(2016).Book review:Man’s search for meaning(Victor Frankl).Frontiers in Psychology,7,1493.
Anderson,R.(2004).A definition of peace.Peace and Conflict:Journal of Peace Psychology,10(2),101-116.
Blue,C.L.(2009).Commentary on “the brief serenity scale:A psychometric analysis of a measure of spirituality and well-being”.Journal of Holistic Nursing,27(1),17-18.
Carmody,J.,Baer,R.A.,Lykins,E.L.B.,& Olendzki,N.(2009).Anempirical study of the mechanisms of mindfulness in a mindfulness-based stress reduction program.Journal of Clinical Psychology,65(6),613-626.
Chambers,R.,Gullone,E.,& Allen,N.B.(2009).Mindful emotion regulation:An integrative review. Clinical Psychology Review,29(6),560-572.
Clark,M.S.,Milberg,S.,& Erber,R.(1984).Effects of arousal on judgments of others’ emotions.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,46(3),551-560.
Desbordes,G.,Gard,T.,Hoge,E.A.,Hoelzel,B.K.,Kerr,C.,Lazar,S.W.,...& Vago,D.R.(2015).Movingbeyond mindfulness:Defining equanimity as an outcome measure in meditation and contemplative research.Mindfulness,6(2),356-372.
Dossey,B.M.(2007).Integral and holistic nursing.Beginnings,27(2),14.
Floody,D.R.(2011).Positive psychology and peace psychology.Blackwell Publishing Ltd.
Grabovac,A.D.,Lau,M.A.,& Willett,B.R.(2011).Mechanisms of mindfulness:A buddhist psychological model.Mindfulness,2(3),154-166.
Gross,J.J.,Halperin,E.,& Porat,R.(2013).Emotionregulation in intractable conflicts.Current Directions in Psychological Science,22(6),423-429.
Kay,C.,& Wotherspoon,I.(2004).The Oxford English dictionary online.Literary and Linguistic Computing,19(2),246-249.
Kraft,K.(1992).Inner peace,world peace.Suny Press.
Kreitzer,M.J.,Gross,C.R.,Waleekhachonloet,O.-A.,Reilly-Spong,M.,& Byrd,M.(2009).The brief serenity scale:A psychometric analysis of a measure of spirituality and well-being.Journal of Holistic Nursing,27(1),7-16.
Kruse,B.G.,Heinemann,D.,Moody,L.,Beckstead,J.,& Conley,C.E.(2005).Psychometric properties of the serenity scale.Journal of Hospice and Palliative Nursing,7(6),337-344.
Lee,Y.-C.,Lin,Y.-C.,Huang,C.-L.,& Fredrickson,B.L.(2012).The construct and measurement of peace of mind.Journal of Happiness Studies,14(2),571-590.
Lu,L.,& Gilmour,R.(2004).Culture,self and ways to achieve swb:A cross-cultural analysis.Journal of Psychology in Chinese Societies,5(1),51-79.
Lundman,B.,Strandberg,G.,Eisemann,M.,Gustafson,Y.,& Brulin,C.(2007).Psychometric properties of the Swedish version of the resilience scale.Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences,21(2),229-237.
Mack,J.W.,Nilsson,M.,Balboni,T.,Friedlander,R.J.,Block,S.D.,Trice,E.,& Prigerson,H.G.(2008).Peace,equanimity,and acceptance in the cancer experience(PEACE)-Validatlon of a scale to assess acceptance and struggle with terminal illness.Cancer,112(11),2509-2517.
Magyar-Russell,G.,Brown,I.T.,Edara,I.R.,Smith,M.T.,Marine,J.E.,& Ziegelstein,R.C.(2014).Insearch of serenity:Religious struggle among patients hospitalized for suspected acute coronary syndrome.Journal of Religion and Health,53(2),562-578.
Mesquita,B.,& Frijda,N.H.(1992).Cultural variations in emotions:A review.Psychological Bulletin,112(2),179-204.
Messenger,T.,& Roberts,K.T.(1994).The terminally ill:Serenity nursing interventions for hospice clients.Journal of Gerontological Nursing,20(11),17-22.
Nelson,L.(2014a).Peace psychology should include the study of peaceful individuals.American Psychologist,69(6),626.
Nelson,L.(2014b).Peacefulness as a personality trait.In G.L.Sims & N.M.Puopolo(Eds.),Personal peacefulness:Peace psychology book series,vol 20.Springer,New York,NY.
Nelson,L.,Puopolo,M.,& Sims,G.(2014).Personal peacefulness:Expanding the scope and application of peace psychology.In G.Sims,L.Nelson,& M.Puopolo(Eds.),Personal peacefulness peace psychology book series,vol 20.Springer,New York,NY.
O’Connell,K.A.,& Skevington,S.M.(2010).Spiritual,religious,and personal beliefs are important and distinctive to assessing quality of life in health:A comparison of theoretical models.British Journal of Health Psychology,15,729-748.
Pomm,H.A.,Shahady,E.,& Pomm,R.M.(2004).The calme approach:Teaching learners six steps to serenity when dealing with difficult patients.Family Medicine,36(7),467-469.
Roberts,K.T.,& Aspy,C.B.(1993).Development of theserenity scale.Journal of Nursing Measurement,1(2),145-164.
Roberts,K.T.,& Whall,A.(1996).Serenity as a goal for nursing practice.The Journal of Nursing Scholarship,28(4),359-364.
Sims,G.,Nelson,L.,& Puopolo,M.(2013).Personal peacefulness:Peace psychological perspectives.New York,Springer.
Thygeson,M.V.,Hooke,M.C.,Clapsaddle,J.,Robbins,A.,& Moquist,K.(2010).Peacefulplay yoga:Serenity and balance for children with cancer and their parents.Journal of Pediatric Oncology Nursing,27(5),276-284.
Tongeren,D.R.V.,& Green,J.D.(2010).Combating meaninglessness:On the automatic defense of meaning.Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin,36(10),1372-1384.
Tsai,J.L.,Knutson,B.,& Fung,H.H.(2006).Cultural variation in affect valuation.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,90(2),288-307.
Van Tongeren,D.R.,& Green,J.D.(2010).Combating meaninglessness:On the automatic defense of meaning.Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin,36(10),1372-1384.
Wallace,B.A.,& Shapiro,S.L.(2006).Mental balance and well-being:Building bridges between Buddhism and Western psychology.American Psychologist,61(7),690-701.
Wayment,H.A.,& Bauer,J.J.(2018).The quiet ego:Motives forself-other balance and growth in relation to well-being.Journal of Happiness Studies,19,1-16.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 基金项目:全国教育科学“十三五”规划课题幼儿教师职业倦怠的正念整合预防模式研究(BBA190027)资助。
通讯作者:何元庆,E-mail:hyqkgq@126.com。
更新日期/Last Update:  1900-01-01