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|本期目录/Table of Contents|

 阈下启动的恐惧和厌恶情绪对人际判断的影响(PDF)

《心理学探新》[ISSN:1003-5184/CN:36-1228/B]

期数:
 2010年30卷01期
页码:
 37-41
栏目:
 认知心理学
出版日期:
 2010-01-01

文章信息/Info

Title:
 The Influence of Subliminal Priming of Fear and Disgust on Person Judgment
作者:
 柳恒超1; 许燕2*; 周仁来3
 1.上海行政学院 人力资源测评研究中心，上海 200233；2.北京师范大学 心理学院，北京 100875； 3.北京师范大学 认知神经科学与学习国家重点实验室，北京 100875
Author(s):
 Liu Hengchao1; Xu Yan2; Zhou Renlai3
 1.Centre of Human Resource Assessment, Shanghai Administration Institute, Shanghai 200233; 2.School of Psychology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875; 3. National Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning, Beijing Normal University, B
关键词:
 恐惧; 厌恶; 人际判断
Keywords:
 fear; disgust; person judgment
分类号:
 B842.5
DOI:
 -
文献标识码:
 A
摘要:
 该研究通过两个实验，采用单因素的组间设计，探讨了阈下启动的恐惧情绪和厌恶情绪对人际判断的影响作用。研究结果显示：1）阈下呈现恐惧图片的情况下，被试认为随后的中性人物面孔图片表现出更多的攻击性和威胁性，相对于阈下呈现中性图片的条件；2）阈下呈现厌恶图片的情况下，被试认为人物随后的中性人物面孔图片表现出更多的无礼性和令人讨厌，相对于阈下呈现中性图片的条件。研究结果表明，在具体情绪的水平上，阈下情绪启动会影响被试随后的人际判断。
Abstract:
 The current study explores that whether subliminal priming of fear and disgust influence person judgment by two experiments, adopting one factor within-subject design. The results of experiment 1 show that under subliminal fear pictures were presented, subjects consider subsequent neutral face pictures is more aggressive and more threaten in contrast with subjects under subliminal neutral pictures were presented. The results of experiment 2 show under subliminal disgust pictures were presented, subjects consider subsequent neutral face pictures is more discourteous and more objectionable in contrast with subjects under subliminal neutral pictures were presented. In conclusion, these results suggest basic emotions elicited by subliminal priming influence subjects’ subsequent person judgments.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 通讯作者：许燕，E-mail: xuyan@bnu.edu.cn。
更新日期/Last Update:  2011-11-02