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|本期目录/Table of Contents|

 感恩干预效果的个体差异(PDF)

《心理学探新》[ISSN:1003-5184/CN:36-1228/B]

期数:
 2023年03期
页码:
 254-261
栏目:
 人格与社会心理学
出版日期:
 2023-07-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
 Individual Differences in the Effects of Gratitude-based Interventions
文章编号:
1003-5184(2023)03-0254-08
作者:
 邓衍鹤1; 李奕辰1; 田思思1; 高似彤1; 刘翔平2
 (1.首都师范大学心理学院,北京市“学习与认知”重点实验室,北京 100073; 2.北京师范大学心理学部,北京 100875)
Author(s):
 Deng Yanhe1; Li Yichen1; Tian Sisi1; Gao Sitong1; Liu Xiangping2
 (1.School of Psychology,Learning and Cognitive Key Laboratory,Capital Normal University,Beijing 100073; 2.Faculty of Psychology,Beijing Normal University,Beijing 100875)
关键词:
 感恩干预;  个体差异;  调节因素;  个人-活动匹配
Keywords:
 gratitude-based interventions;  individual differences;  moderating factors;  person-activity fitness
分类号:
 B848
DOI:
 -
文献标识码:
 A
摘要:
 近年来,基于感恩提升的干预策略对适应性功能的促进作用广受关注。然而,诸多研究却揭示出感恩干预效果受到个体因素的调节,即干预效果在不同个体间存在显著差异。本文基于基线的心理特征、人格类型、动机和人口学特征,从个体视角出发,系统地梳理了感恩干预效果的调节因素及潜在解释,并对未来研究提出展望。由此,拓展学界对感恩干预与个人特征适配性的认识,优化干预的效用,为设计个人-活动匹配的个性化方案提供思路。
Abstract:
 In recent years, the benefits of gratitude-based interventions on adaptive functioning have been received wide attention. However, numerous studies have revealed that the effects triggered by the gratitude-based interventions were moderated by individual factors. In other words, these effects varied significantly among different individuals. Hence, the current study systematically summarized the moderating roles of personal factors that impact the effects of gratitude-based interventions, including individual psychological characteristics, personality types, motivation, and demographic characteristics. Based on previous empirical findings, potential explanations and future directions are also discussed. Therefore, in here, we expand the understanding of the adaptation of gratitude-based interventions into personal characteristics, further to optimize the effectiveness of intervention, and provide ideas for the design of personalized intervention programs matching individual characteristics.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 基金项目:北京市教育委员会科技计划一般项目(KM202210028001)。
通讯作者:邓衍鹤,E-mail:dengyanhe@cnu.edu.cn。
更新日期/Last Update:  2023-10-20