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 研究生婚姻态度在自我价值感与主观幸福感之间的中介作用(PDF)

《心理学探新》[ISSN:1003-5184/CN:36-1228/B]

期数:
 2021年05期
页码:
 431-436
栏目:
 
出版日期:
 2021-12-25

文章信息/Info

Title:
 The Mediating Role of Postgraduates’ Marital Attitude between Self-worth and Subjective Well-being
文章编号:
1003-5184(2021)05-0431-06
作者:
 汪 娟 杨莉萍
 (南京师范大学心理学院,南京 210024)
Author(s):
 Wang Juan Yang Liping
 (School of Psychology,Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing 210024)
关键词:
 婚姻态度;  自我价值感;  主观幸福感;  中介作用
Keywords:
 marital attitude;  self-worth;  subjective well-being;  the mediating role
分类号:
 B848
DOI:
 -
文献标识码:
 A
摘要:
 了解研究生的婚姻态度,探讨婚姻态度在自我价值感和主观幸福感之间的中介作用。使用婚姻态度量表(MAS)、青少年学生自我价值感量表(SSA)和幸福感指数量表(IWBQ)对470名研究生进行测查,采用Bootstrap法检验婚姻态度在自我价值感与主观幸福感之间的中介作用。结果表明,MAS、SSA和IWBQ总分及各维度得分均呈显著正相关(r=0.247～0.997,均p<0.01)。Bootstrap法检验结果显示,自我价值感对主观幸福感的直接效应为[0.58,95%CI(0.46,0.67)],以婚姻态度为中介的间接效应为[0.11,95%CI(0.06,0.17)]。研究发现,研究生的婚姻态度总体较为积极,但在性别、婚恋状况和学科背景上差异显著; 婚姻态度在自我价值感和主观幸福感之间起部分中介作用。本研究结果对了解和调节研究生婚姻态度,提升幸福感体验有一定指导意义。
Abstract:
 The marital attitude of postgraduates and its mediating role between self-worth and subjective well-being were investigated.The Marital Attitude Scale(MAS),Self-worth Scale for Adolescents(SSA)and Index of Well-being Questionnaire(IWBQ)were used to test 470 postgraduates,and Bootstrap method was used to test the mediating effect of marital attitude between self-worth and subjective well-being.The results show that the total scores and the scores of each dimension of MAS,SSA and IWBQ have a significantly positive correlation with each other(r=0.247～0.997,p<0.01).Bootstrap test results show that the direct effect of self-worth on subjective well-being is [0.58,95% CI(0.46,0.67)],and the indirect effect mediated by marital attitude is [0.11,95% CI(0.06,0.17)].It is found that the marital attitude of postgraduates is generally positive,but there are significant differences in gender,marriage and love status and disciplinary background; Marital attitude partially mediates the relationship between self-worth and subjective well-being.The results of this study have certain guiding significance for knowing and adjusting postgraduates’ marital attitude and improving the experience of happiness.

参考文献/References

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 基金项目:江苏省社会科学基金课题(19SHB007)。
通讯作者:杨莉萍,E-mail:Lpy2908@163.com。
更新日期/Last Update:  1900-01-01